Agenda

  • Physical Theory of Operation
    • MEMS Magnetometers
    • Fluxgate Magnetometers
  • Pre-Calibration Accuracy Expectations
  • Calibration Process Description
  • Sample Calibration Results
  • Where ISCWSA Can Add Value

MEMS Magnetometers

  • Physical Theory of Operation
    • Lorentz Force
    • For a Current Carrying Wire
  • Actual Measurement: Displacement
    • Relative Capacitance
    • LED
    • Shift in Resonant Frequency
  • Measurement Chain
    • Relative Capacitance → Spring Displacement
    • Spring Displacement & Spring Constant → Spring Force
    • Spring Force & Current Magnitude → Mag. Field Strength
    • Mag. Field Strength & Alignment → Mag. Field Vector Component
  • Capacitance Measurement Concept Visualization
    • Each green and red plate pair forms a capacitor
      • Ideally, C1 & C2 are equal when displacement is zero
      • A bias results when this is not true
    • Errors in multiplicative terms form scale factor errors
      • Spring constant
      • Current measurement
    • Misalignments have two sources:
      • Sensor axis non-orthogonality
      • Sensor triad alignment with chassis

Fluxgate Magnetometers

  • Physical Theory of Operation
    • Drive Winding: Biot-Savart Law
    • Core: Ferrous Magnetic Domains

...

View the entire Presentation:

Fundamentals of Magnetic Sensor Calibration with Respect to MEMS-Based and Traditional Fluxgate MWD Sensor Systems

Chad Hanak (Speaker)

 

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